return correct mime types, improve web security

This commit is contained in:
neri 2022-08-18 23:20:56 +02:00
parent e0b5a3fc65
commit 96eadb1723
7 changed files with 96 additions and 90 deletions

View File

@ -10,3 +10,5 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS files (
ALTER TABLE files ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS delete_on_download boolean;
ALTER TABLE files ALTER COLUMN delete_on_download set not null;
ALTER TABLE files ALTER COLUMN valid_till TYPE timestamptz;
ALTER TABLE files DROP COLUMN IF EXISTS kind;
ALTER TABLE files ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS content_type varchar(255);

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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
use futures_util::TryStreamExt;
use time::OffsetDateTime;
use sqlx::{postgres::PgPool, Row};
use std::cmp::max;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use time::ext::NumericalStdDuration;
use time::OffsetDateTime;
use tokio::fs;
use tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver;
use tokio::time::timeout;

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@ -6,19 +6,19 @@ use actix_web::{
http::header::{
Accept, CacheControl, CacheDirective, Charset, ContentDisposition, DispositionParam,
DispositionType, Expires, ExtendedValue, Header, HeaderValue, HttpDate, TryIntoHeaderValue,
ACCEPT, CACHE_CONTROL, EXPIRES, VARY,
ACCEPT, CACHE_CONTROL, CONTENT_TYPE, EXPIRES, VARY, X_CONTENT_TYPE_OPTIONS,
},
web, Error, HttpRequest, HttpResponse,
};
use mime::{Mime, TEXT_HTML};
use mime::{Mime, APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM, TEXT_HTML};
use sqlx::postgres::PgPool;
use std::path::Path;
use time::OffsetDateTime;
use tokio::fs;
use url::Url;
use crate::config::Config;
use crate::deleter;
use crate::{config::Config, file_kind::FileKind};
const TEXT_VIEW_HTML: &str = include_str!("../template/text-view.html");
const URL_VIEW_HTML: &str = include_str!("../template/url-view.html");
@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ pub async fn download(
config: web::Data<Config>,
) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
let id = req.match_info().query("id");
let (file_id, file_name, valid_till, file_kind, delete) = load_file_info(id, &db).await?;
let (file_id, file_name, valid_till, content_type, delete) = load_file_info(id, &db).await?;
let mut path = config.files_dir.clone();
path.push(&file_id);
let file_mime = get_content_type(&path);
let mut response = match get_view_type(&req, &file_kind, &file_mime, &path, delete).await {
ViewType::Raw => build_file_response(false, &file_name, path, file_mime, &req).await,
ViewType::Download => build_file_response(true, &file_name, path, file_mime, &req).await,
let mime = Mime::from_str(&content_type).unwrap_or(APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM);
let mut response = match get_view_type(&req, &mime, &path, delete).await {
ViewType::Raw => build_file_response(false, &file_name, path, mime, &req).await,
ViewType::Download => build_file_response(true, &file_name, path, mime, &req).await,
ViewType::Html => build_text_response(&path).await,
}?;
@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ async fn load_file_info(
db: &web::Data<sqlx::Pool<sqlx::Postgres>>,
) -> Result<(String, String, OffsetDateTime, String, bool), Error> {
sqlx::query_as(
"SELECT file_id, file_name, valid_till, kind, delete_on_download from files WHERE file_id = $1",
"SELECT file_id, file_name, valid_till, content_type, delete_on_download from files WHERE file_id = $1",
)
.bind(id)
.fetch_optional(db.as_ref())
@ -79,18 +79,9 @@ async fn load_file_info(
.ok_or_else(|| error::ErrorNotFound("file does not exist or has expired"))
}
fn get_content_type(path: &Path) -> Mime {
let std_path = std::path::Path::new(path.as_os_str());
tree_magic_mini::from_filepath(std_path)
.unwrap_or("application/octet-stream")
.parse::<Mime>()
.expect("tree_magic_mini should not produce invalid mime")
}
async fn get_view_type(
req: &HttpRequest,
file_kind: &str,
file_mime: &Mime,
mime: &Mime,
file_path: &Path,
delete_on_download: bool,
) -> ViewType {
@ -100,9 +91,7 @@ async fn get_view_type(
if req.query_string().contains("raw") {
return ViewType::Raw;
}
let is_text =
FileKind::from_str(file_kind) == Ok(FileKind::Text) || file_mime.type_() == mime::TEXT;
if !is_text {
if mime.type_() != mime::TEXT {
return ViewType::Raw;
}
if get_file_size(file_path).await >= TEXT_VIEW_SIZE_LIMIT {
@ -113,7 +102,7 @@ async fn get_view_type(
if accept_mime == TEXT_HTML {
return ViewType::Html;
}
if mime_matches(&accept_mime, file_mime) {
if mime_matches(&accept_mime, mime) {
break;
}
}
@ -157,7 +146,7 @@ async fn build_file_response(
download: bool,
file_name: &str,
path: PathBuf,
content_type: Mime,
mime: Mime,
req: &HttpRequest,
) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
let content_disposition = ContentDisposition {
@ -173,10 +162,35 @@ async fn build_file_response(
log::error!("file could not be read {:?}", file_err);
error::ErrorInternalServerError("this file should be here but could not be found")
})?
.set_content_type(content_type)
.set_content_type(mime)
.set_content_disposition(content_disposition);
Ok(file.into_response(req))
let mut response = file.into_response(req);
add_headers(req, download, &mut response);
Ok(response)
}
fn add_headers(req: &HttpRequest, download: bool, response: &mut HttpResponse) {
// if the browser is trying to fetch this resource in a secure context pretend the reponse is
// just binary data so it won't be executed
let sec_fetch_mode = req
.headers()
.get("sec-fetch-mode")
.and_then(|v| v.to_str().ok());
if !download && sec_fetch_mode.is_some() && sec_fetch_mode != Some("navigate") {
response.headers_mut().insert(
CONTENT_TYPE,
HeaderValue::from_str(APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM.as_ref())
.expect("mime type can be encoded to header value"),
);
response
.headers_mut()
.insert(X_CONTENT_TYPE_OPTIONS, HeaderValue::from_static("nosniff"));
}
// the reponse varies based on these request headers
response
.headers_mut()
.append(VARY, HeaderValue::from_static("accept, sec-fetch-mode"));
}
fn get_disposition_params(filename: &str) -> Vec<DispositionParam> {

View File

@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
use std::{fmt::Display, str::FromStr};
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
pub(crate) enum FileKind {
Text,
Binary,
}
impl Display for FileKind {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
FileKind::Text => write!(f, "text"),
FileKind::Binary => write!(f, "binary"),
}
}
}
impl FromStr for FileKind {
type Err = String;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
match s.to_lowercase().as_str() {
"text" => Ok(FileKind::Text),
"binary" => Ok(FileKind::Binary),
_ => Err(format!("unknown kind {}", s)),
}
}
}

View File

@ -2,14 +2,14 @@ mod config;
mod db;
mod deleter;
mod download;
mod file_kind;
mod multipart;
mod template;
mod upload;
use actix_files::Files;
use actix_web::{
middleware::{self, Logger},
http::header::{HeaderName, CONTENT_SECURITY_POLICY},
middleware::{self, DefaultHeaders, Logger},
web::{self, Data},
App, Error, HttpResponse, HttpServer,
};
@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ use sqlx::postgres::PgPool;
use std::env;
use tokio::{sync::mpsc::channel, task};
const DEFAULT_CSP: (HeaderName, &str) = (
CONTENT_SECURITY_POLICY,
"default-src 'none'; connect-src 'self'; img-src 'self'; media-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self'; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'self'; frame-src 'none'; frame-ancestors 'none'; form-action 'self';"
);
async fn not_found() -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
Ok(HttpResponse::NotFound()
.content_type("text/plain")
@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
move || {
App::new()
.wrap(Logger::new(r#"%{r}a "%r" =%s %bbytes %Tsec"#))
.wrap(DefaultHeaders::new().add(DEFAULT_CSP))
.wrap(middleware::Compress::default())
.app_data(db.clone())
.app_data(expiry_watch_sender.clone())

View File

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
use crate::{config, file_kind::FileKind};
use crate::config;
use actix_multipart::{Field, Multipart};
use actix_web::{error, http::header::DispositionParam, Error};
use futures_util::{StreamExt, TryStreamExt};
use mime::{Mime, TEXT_PLAIN};
use std::path::Path;
use time::{Duration, OffsetDateTime};
use tokio::{fs::File, io::AsyncWriteExt};
@ -10,21 +11,20 @@ const MAX_UPLOAD_SECONDS: i64 = 31 * 24 * 60 * 60;
const DEFAULT_UPLOAD_SECONDS: u32 = 30 * 60;
pub(crate) struct UploadConfig {
pub original_name: String,
pub original_name: Option<String>,
pub content_type: Mime,
pub valid_till: OffsetDateTime,
pub kind: FileKind,
pub delete_on_download: bool,
}
pub(crate) async fn parse_multipart(
mut payload: Multipart,
file_id: &str,
file_name: &Path,
file_path: &Path,
config: &config::Config,
) -> Result<UploadConfig, error::Error> {
let mut original_name: Option<String> = None;
let mut content_type: Option<Mime> = None;
let mut keep_for: Option<String> = None;
let mut kind: Option<FileKind> = None;
let mut delete_on_download = false;
let mut password = None;
let mut size = 0;
@ -37,22 +37,20 @@ pub(crate) async fn parse_multipart(
keep_for = Some(parse_string(name, field).await?);
}
"file" => {
let file_original_name = get_original_filename(&field);
if file_original_name == None || file_original_name.map(|f| f.as_str()) == Some("")
{
let (mime, uploaded_name) = get_file_metadata(&field);
if uploaded_name == None || uploaded_name.map(|f| f.as_str()) == Some("") {
continue;
}
original_name = file_original_name.map(|f| f.to_string());
kind = Some(FileKind::Binary);
size = create_file(file_name, field, config.max_file_size).await?;
original_name = uploaded_name.map(|f| f.to_string());
content_type = Some(mime.clone());
size = create_file(file_path, field, config.max_file_size).await?;
}
"text" => {
if original_name.is_some() {
continue;
}
original_name = Some(format!("{}.txt", file_id));
kind = Some(FileKind::Text);
size = create_file(file_name, field, config.max_file_size).await?;
size = create_file(file_path, field, config.max_file_size).await?;
content_type = Some(get_content_type(file_path));
}
"delete_on_download" => {
delete_on_download = parse_string(name, field).await? != "false";
@ -64,8 +62,8 @@ pub(crate) async fn parse_multipart(
};
}
let original_name = original_name.ok_or_else(|| error::ErrorBadRequest("no content found"))?;
let kind = kind.ok_or_else(|| error::ErrorBadRequest("no content found"))?;
let content_type =
content_type.ok_or_else(|| error::ErrorBadRequest("no content type found"))?;
let keep_for: u32 = keep_for
.map(|k| k.parse())
.transpose()
@ -76,8 +74,8 @@ pub(crate) async fn parse_multipart(
let upload_config = UploadConfig {
original_name,
content_type,
valid_till,
kind,
delete_on_download,
};
@ -93,8 +91,10 @@ fn check_requirements(
valid_duration: &Duration,
config: &config::Config,
) -> Result<(), error::Error> {
if upload_config.original_name.len() > 255 {
return Err(error::ErrorBadRequest("filename is too long"));
if let Some(original_name) = upload_config.original_name.as_ref() {
if original_name.len() > 255 {
return Err(error::ErrorBadRequest("filename is too long"));
}
}
let valid_seconds = valid_duration.whole_seconds();
@ -180,13 +180,22 @@ async fn write_to_file(
Ok(written_bytes)
}
fn get_original_filename(field: &actix_multipart::Field) -> Option<&String> {
field
fn get_file_metadata(field: &actix_multipart::Field) -> (&Mime, Option<&String>) {
let mime = field.content_type();
let filename = field
.content_disposition()
.parameters
.iter()
.find_map(|param| match param {
DispositionParam::Filename(filename) => Some(filename),
_ => None,
})
});
(mime, filename)
}
fn get_content_type(path: &Path) -> Mime {
let std_path = std::path::Path::new(path.as_os_str());
tree_magic_mini::from_filepath(std_path)
.and_then(|mime| mime.parse().ok())
.unwrap_or(TEXT_PLAIN)
}

View File

@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
use std::io::ErrorKind;
use crate::config::Config;
use crate::file_kind::FileKind;
use crate::multipart::UploadConfig;
use crate::{multipart, template};
use actix_files::NamedFile;
@ -42,11 +41,11 @@ pub async fn upload(
error::ErrorInternalServerError("could not create file")
})?;
let parsed_multipart = multipart::parse_multipart(payload, &file_id, &file_name, &config).await;
let parsed_multipart = multipart::parse_multipart(payload, &file_name, &config).await;
let UploadConfig {
original_name,
content_type,
valid_till,
kind,
delete_on_download,
} = match parsed_multipart {
Ok(data) => data,
@ -65,14 +64,17 @@ pub async fn upload(
}
};
let file_name = original_name
.clone()
.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}.txt", file_id));
let db_insert = sqlx::query(
"INSERT INTO Files (file_id, file_name, valid_till, kind, delete_on_download) \
"INSERT INTO Files (file_id, file_name, content_type, valid_till, delete_on_download) \
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5)",
)
.bind(&file_id)
.bind(&original_name)
.bind(&file_name)
.bind(&content_type.to_string())
.bind(valid_till)
.bind(kind.to_string())
.bind(delete_on_download)
.execute(db.as_ref())
.await;
@ -90,24 +92,24 @@ pub async fn upload(
}
log::info!(
"{} create new file {} (valid_till: {}, kind: {}, delete_on_download: {})",
"{} create new file {} (valid_till: {}, content_type: {}, delete_on_download: {})",
req.connection_info().realip_remote_addr().unwrap_or("-"),
file_id,
valid_till,
kind,
content_type,
delete_on_download
);
expiry_watch_sender.send(()).await.unwrap();
let redirect = if kind == FileKind::Binary {
let encoded_name = urlencoding::encode(&original_name);
let redirect = if let Some(original_name) = original_name.as_ref() {
let encoded_name = urlencoding::encode(original_name);
format!("/upload/{}/{}", file_id, encoded_name)
} else {
format!("/upload/{}", file_id)
};
let url = get_file_url(&req, &file_id, Some(&original_name));
let url = get_file_url(&req, &file_id, original_name.as_deref());
Ok(HttpResponse::SeeOther()
.insert_header((LOCATION, redirect))
.body(format!("{}\n", url)))